Viogelmir
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64.7503, -20.8017
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WaterflowIntroduction[edit]
Víðgelmir is Iceland's longest lava tube, located in the Hallmundarhraun lava field (formed around 900 CE) in west Iceland. The formation is around 2 km southeast of Fljótstunga farm in Hvítársíða, Borgarfjörður. The roof of the lava tube has collapsed, creating two large openings near its north end which are the only known entrances. Víðgelmir is 1585 m long and the largest part of the cave passage is 15.8 m high and 16.5 m wide, making it by far the largest of its kind in Iceland. The cave has a wide entrance but narrows down in some places. An iron gate was installed at the first constriction in 1991 to preserve those of the delicate lava formations or speleothems which hadn't already been destroyed. Evidence of human habitation, probably dating to the Viking Age, has been discovered in the cave and is preserved in the National Museum of Iceland. Long stretches of the cave floor are very rough and shouldn't be navigated without a guide. Access and guided tours are provided at nearby Fljótstunga or can be arranged from Reykjavik.
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Red tape[edit]
The cave has been protected since 1993 and visitors may only enter with a guide.
